Taking quality photographs is an art to say the least. There is a lot more involved than just point and click. Good lighting is important in capturing the perfect photo. Adding lights and angling properly is only part of the battle, but the camera being used is also integral. Depending on the goal of your photo, there are many different types of lighting you can use. The type of lighting you want to utilize is dependent on your subject and the purpose of your photo.
How do you know the subject?
Taking stills can encompass a large number of things as well as individuals. Shooting a model in high fashion will require different lighting than shooting a book cover. Shooting a bowl of fruit or an automobile may require a combination of lighting like using spot lights for direct lighting and bank lights for a diffused type of light.
How can I change lighting? Most photographers use things like reflectors that are either silver or white or they will use boards that are black to create shadow effects. Black will create shadows while white will absorb shadows. Changing the angles of lighting might also be an option. Regular household bulbs are known as tungsten lights. Most cameras made today are created for bright lighting.
Positioning my lighting.
Two common kinds of set-ups will not require huge set-ups. Using the first set-up you will only need two lights. One is about six feet away from the object of the photograph and it will be placed at a 45 degree angle. Light number two is going to be focused on the background. To make the model or the object of the photo stand out the background should be white which will visually separate the object from the background. If you don't use a white background, it will turn out gray. You may want to try having one light shot through the umbrella, while another is shot toward the background. The umbrella is actually a big soft box that creates overhead lighting. The model may then hold a reflector to prevent any unwanted shadows from forming.
How do you know the subject?
Taking stills can encompass a large number of things as well as individuals. Shooting a model in high fashion will require different lighting than shooting a book cover. Shooting a bowl of fruit or an automobile may require a combination of lighting like using spot lights for direct lighting and bank lights for a diffused type of light.
How can I change lighting? Most photographers use things like reflectors that are either silver or white or they will use boards that are black to create shadow effects. Black will create shadows while white will absorb shadows. Changing the angles of lighting might also be an option. Regular household bulbs are known as tungsten lights. Most cameras made today are created for bright lighting.
Positioning my lighting.
Two common kinds of set-ups will not require huge set-ups. Using the first set-up you will only need two lights. One is about six feet away from the object of the photograph and it will be placed at a 45 degree angle. Light number two is going to be focused on the background. To make the model or the object of the photo stand out the background should be white which will visually separate the object from the background. If you don't use a white background, it will turn out gray. You may want to try having one light shot through the umbrella, while another is shot toward the background. The umbrella is actually a big soft box that creates overhead lighting. The model may then hold a reflector to prevent any unwanted shadows from forming.
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